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Evaluation of Air-vent Rattle Noise Severity Using Sound Quality Parameters

机译:使用声音质量参数评估通风口吵闹声的严重程度

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Air vent is a complex assembly with many child parts which leads to manufacturing and assembly variations. It has been observed that in same production lot there has been considerable assembly variations leading to issues like vane free play and shut off flap free plays. Rattle noise is main attribute parameter to judge BSR quality of final product for all automotive OEM's. However, air vent is mostly supplier driven parts for which the specification for rattle noise requirements and its mapping to assembly variations is never considered during design and development phase. This paper presents the first phase to understand the sound quality parameters required to assess the rattle intensity and subjectively relate to customer verbatim. In this study, subjective evaluation of rattle intensity is compared with the psychoacoustic parameters (statistical loudness, statistical sharpness and roughness) from physical noise measurement. Quiet shaker was used to excite the air-vent using random PSD vibration of 5-100 Hz range. Fifteen air vents were selected from three different manufacturing lot to evaluate subjective and objective measurements related to air vent rattle. Results shows a good correlation for statistical loudness and roughness with subjective evaluation. This study proposes an optimized method to test air vent at component level for squeak and rattle evaluation in product validation phase.
机译:通风孔是一个复杂的组件,具有许多子零件,这会导致制造和装配变化。已经观察到,在相同的生产批次中,存在相当大的组装变化,从而导致诸如无叶片游隙和关闭无翼片游隙的问题。嘎嘎声是判断所有汽车OEM最终产品BSR质量的主要属性参数。但是,通风孔主要是由供应商驱动的零件,在设计和开发阶段从来没有考虑过嘎嘎声噪音要求及其对装配变化的映射。本文介绍了第一个阶段,以了解评估拨浪鼓强度所需的声音质量参数,并且主观上与客户的逐字记录有关。在这项研究中,将摇铃强度的主观评估与物理噪声测量中的心理声学参数(统计响度,统计清晰度和粗糙度)进行了比较。安静的摇床用于通过5-100 Hz范围的随机PSD振动来激发通风口。从三个不同的制造批次中选择了15个通风孔,以评估与通风孔嘎嘎声有关的主观和客观测量结果。结果表明,统计响度和粗糙度与主观评价之间具有良好的相关性。这项研究提出了一种优化的方法来测试组件级别的排气孔,以便在产品验证阶段评估是否发出吱吱声和嘎嘎声。

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