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IoT-based system for monitoring and limiting exposure to noise, vibration and other harmful factors in the working environment

机译:基于物联网的系统,用于监控和限制工作环境中的噪声,振动和其他有害因素的暴露

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There may be various agents harmful to employee health in the work environment. One of the most common is noise. For example, in Poland in 2017, over 187 thousand people were working in the noise hazard, while in industrial dusts hazards about 50 thousand. The protection of workers' health from the effects of exposure to these agents requires the measurement and assessment of exposure. This task can be particularly difficult in the case of a changing work environment or non-stationary workplaces. The article presents a system being developed for monitoring and limiting worker exposure to harmful agents in the work environment. It consists of a network of intelligent sensor (measuring) devices and wearable warning devices worn by employees. The system uses two types of popular wireless data transmission protocols: Bluetooth LE to determine the position of an employee in a working environment and Wi-Fi for data transmission between network devices. Thanks to the use of Wi-Fi devices, the network can send data via the Internet, which enables remote supervision of working conditions. The article discusses the structure and operation of the system following the example of monitoring of noise and vibration hazards.
机译:在工作环境中可能存在各种有害于员工健康的因素。最常见的一种是噪声。例如,2017年在波兰,超过187千人从事噪声危害工作,而工业粉尘危害工作则约有5万人。为了保护工人的健康免受这些试剂的暴露的影响,需要对暴露进行测量和评估。在工作环境变化或非固定工作场所的情况下,此任务可能特别困难。本文介绍了一种正在开发的系统,该系统用于监视和限制工人在工作环境中接触有害物质。它由员工佩戴的智能传感器(测量)设备和可穿戴警告设备网络组成。该系统使用两种常见的无线数据传输协议:蓝牙LE(用于确定员工在工作环境中的位置)和Wi-Fi,用于在网络设备之间进行数据传输。由于使用了Wi-Fi设备,网络可以通过Internet发送数据,从而可以远程监控工作条件。本文以监视噪声和振动危害为例,讨论系统的结构和操作。

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