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Opportunistic Method for Road Surface Noise Labelling: Data Cleaning

机译:道路表面噪声标记的机会制作方法:数据清洁

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Road surface type and degradation contribute significantly to the rolling noise emission. In recent times, due to the innovation in vehicle propulsion, rolling noise also becomes a main factor in noise emission for lower order roads. Monitoring and labelling these roads, requires considerably more effort than monitoring primary roads and highways due to their large number. Therefore, we propose an opportunistic method where vehicles that are on the roads for other purposes, are used for rolling noise monitoring. The proposed method may also have some additional benefits over the standard CPX regarding the distribution of tires used and the spread of typical driving speeds. However, measurement conditions are not as well known and may influence the results obtained from individual vehicles significantly. The abundance of measurements data from many vehicles will nevertheless allow to eliminate any modifiers and confounders. To that end, a machine learning cleaning algorithm inspired by denoising auto-encoders has been designed and implemented. This cleaning algorithm improves the convergence of measurements, giving the same quality of measurements with a lower number of passages and cars on a road segment.
机译:道路表面类型和降解对滚动噪声发射有显着贡献。最近,由于车辆推进的创新,滚动噪声也成为下阶道路噪声排放的主要因素。监控和标记这些道路,需要比他们的大量监测主要道路和高速公路更加努力。因此,我们提出了一种机会化方法,其中用于其他目的的道路上的车辆用于滚动噪声监测。所提出的方法还可以在标准CPX上具有一些关于所用轮胎的分布和典型驱动速度的传播的额外益处。然而,测量条件不众所周知,并且可以显着影响从单个车辆获得的结果。从许多车辆的测量数据的丰富数据将允许消除任何修饰者和混淆。为此,设计并实现了一种由去噪自动编码器启发的机器学习清洁算法。这种清洁算法提高了测量的收敛性,提供了与路段上的段路数量和汽车数量相同的测量质量。

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