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Parallax: Visualizing and Understanding the Semantics of Embedding Spaces via Algebraic Formulae

机译:视差:通过代数公式可视化和理解嵌入空间的语义

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Embcddings arc a fundamental component of many modern machine learning and natural language processing models. Understanding them and visualizing them is essential for gathering insights about the information they capture and the behavior of the models, fn this paper, we introduce Parallax~1, a tool explicitly designed for this task. Parallax allows the user to use both state-of-the-art embedding analysis methods (PCA and t-SNE) and a simple yet effective task-oriented approach where users can explicitly define the axes of the projection through algebraic formulae. In this approach, embeddings are projected into a semantically meaningful subspace, which enhances inter-pretability and allows for more fine-grained analysis. We demonstrate- the power of the tool and the proposed methodology through a series of case studies and a user study.
机译:嵌入是许多现代机器学习和自然语言处理模型的基本组成部分。了解它们并对其进行可视化对于收集有关它们捕获的信息和模型行为的见解至关重要,在本文中,我们介绍了Parallax〜1,这是专门为此任务设计的工具。视差允许用户使用最新的嵌入分析方法(PCA和t-SNE)和简单但有效的面向任务的方法,用户可以通过代数公式明确定义投影的轴。在这种方法中,将嵌入投射到语义上有意义的子空间中,该子空间增强了可解释性,并允许进行更细粒度的分析。我们通过一系列案例研究和用户研究证明了该工具的强大功能和所提出的方法。

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