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Validation of boundary-layer-transition computations for a rotor with axial inflow

机译:轴向流入转子边界层过渡计算的验证

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Boundary-layer-transition computations are performed using the in-house finite-volume solvers elsA by ONERA and TAU by DLR. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations, using the Langtry-Menter model as well as semi-empirical transition criteria, are presented using both solvers for a rotor in climb. The numerical results are compared to temperature-sensitive paint experiments conducted at DLR's rotor test facility. Concerning the Langlry-Menter computation, transition occurs with both solvers due to laminar separation close to the trailing edge, further downstream than seen in the experiment. Semi-empirical transition criteria predict transition within both codes due to laminar separation, which was not detected in the experiments. When only considering the AHD criterion, the transition locations within the numerical simulations and the experiment are in good agreement along the entire span in all three considered test cases. In addition, numerical results are presented for a test case with cyclic pilch. These unsteady boundary-layer transition computations are carried out using the semi-empirical transition criteria approach of DLR-TAU. In accordance with the static test cases, the results are promising, as long as the laminar-separation criterion is deactivated.
机译:使用内部有限体积求解器elsA(由ONERA提供)和TAU(由DLR)进行边界层过渡计算。提出了使用Langtry-Menter模型以及半经验过渡标准的雷诺平均Navier-Stokes模拟,并使用了两个求解器对爬升转子进行了求解。将数值结果与在DLR转子测试设备上进行的对温度敏感的涂料实验进行了比较。关于Langlry-Menter计算,由于层流分离靠近后缘,比实验中所见的更下游,两个求解器都发生了过渡。半经验转换准则可预测由于层流分离而导致两个代码内的转换,这在实验中未检测到。仅考虑AHD标准时,在所有三个考虑的测试案例中,数值模拟和实验中的过渡位置在整个跨度上都很好地吻合。此外,还给出了带有循环修补的测试案例的数值结果。这些不稳定的边界层过渡计算是使用DLR-TAU的半经验过渡标准方法进行的。根据静态测试案例,只要取消层流分离标准,结果是有希望的。

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