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Automatic Identification of Cough Events from Acoustic Signals

机译:根据声音信号自动识别咳嗽事件

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摘要

Cough is a common symptom of numerous respiratory diseases. In certain cases, such as asthma and COPD, early identification of coughs is useful for the management of these diseases. This paper presents an algorithm for automatic identification of cough events from acoustic signals. The algorithm is based on only four features of the acoustic signals including LPC coefficient, tonality index, spectral flatness and spectral centroid with a logistic regression model to label sound segments into cough and non-cough events. The algorithm achieves sensitivity of of 86.78%, specificity of 99.42%, and F1-score of 88.74%. Its high performance despite its small size of feature-space demonstrate its potential for use in remote patient monitoring systems for automatic cough detection using acoustic signals.
机译:咳嗽是许多呼吸系统疾病的常见症状。在某些情况下,例如哮喘和COPD,尽早发现咳嗽有助于控制这些疾病。本文提出了一种从声音信号中自动识别咳嗽事件的算法。该算法仅基于声音信号的四个特征,包括LPC系数,音调指数,频谱平坦度和频谱质心,并具有逻辑回归模型将声音片段标记为咳嗽和非咳嗽事件。该算法的灵敏度为86.78%,特异性为99.42%,F1得分为88.74%。尽管功能空间很小,但它的高性能证明了其在远程病人监护系统中使用声信号自动咳嗽检测的潜力。

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