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Calculation of Circulating Current Inside Power Transformers in Non-symmetrical Configurations

机译:非对称配置中电力变压器内部循环电流的计算

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In power transformers with split type two secondary windings, nonsymmetrical configurations are possible. The design of these transformers considers two low voltage windings mounted one on top of the other and the regulating and high voltage windings divided in two parallels. Due to the specific design of these transformers, circulating currents can exist in parallels of the high voltage and regulating windings. These currents can affect the load losses inside the transformer as more parts of the winding are energized than in the symmetrical configuration. Moreover, they may affect the design of the winding itself since the amplitudes of these circulating currents can be significant and therefore have to be taken into account during the design phase. It is possible to calculate these currents using the finite element method (FEM) software in order to check if their values exceed the design values and to more accurately calculate the load losses of the transformers. In this paper, the results of the 3D FEM calculation of such power transformers are shown and compared with the measurement results in terms of circulating currents amplitudes in high voltage and regulation windings parallel parts. Additionally, a comparison between calculated and measured load losses is given.
机译:在具有分裂式两个次级绕组的电力变压器中,可能会出现非对称配置。这些变压器的设计考虑了两个低压绕组,一个安装在另一个之上,而调节绕组和高压绕组则分为两个并联。由于这些变压器的特殊设计,在高压绕组和调节绕组的并联中可能存在循环电流。这些电流会影响变压器内部的负载损耗,因为绕组的更多部分要比对称配置中的有更多能量。此外,它们可能影响绕组本身的设计,因为这些循环电流的幅度可能很大,因此在设计阶段必须予以考虑。可以使用有限元方法(FEM)软件来计算这些电流,以便检查它们的值是否超过设计值并更准确地计算变压器的负载损耗。本文展示了此类电力变压器的3D FEM计算结果,并将其与高压和并联绕组并联部分中的循环电流幅度方面的测量结果进行了比较。另外,给出了计算的和测量的负载损失之间的比较。

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