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Design and Analysis of Koch Fractal Slots for Ultra-Wideband Applications

机译:超宽带应用的Koch分形槽的设计和分析

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In this paper, a design of a dual-band Koch fractal antenna is proposed. Patch antenna has dimensions of 30 mm × 18 mm × 0.76 mm which operates in ultra-wideband (UWB) with a notch band from 5 to 6 GHz. Further, the design is modified using different Koch fractal geometries to observe the multi-band resonant behavior of the antenna. The modified antenna has dimensions of 18 mm × 18 mm × 0.8 mm. By modifying the shape of radiating patch and ground with fractal shapes and by introducing slots, impedance bandwidth and radiation characteristics were improved. The proposed antenna works well for WiMAX and WLAN applications with approximately 95% radiation efficiency. The parametric analysis is carried out for various parameters in order to obtain better return loss characteristics. The design is simulated using HFSS software, and the performance is measured by obtaining the antenna parameters.
机译:本文提出了一种双频段科赫分形天线的设计。贴片天线的尺寸为30 mm×18 mm×0.76 mm,可在具有5至6 GHz陷波频带的超宽带(UWB)中工作。此外,使用不同的科赫分形几何形状修改了设计,以观察天线的多频带谐振行为。修改后的天线尺寸为18 mm×18 mm×0.8 mm。通过用分形形状修改辐射贴片和地面的形状并引入槽,可以改善阻抗带宽和辐射特性。拟议的天线以大约95%的辐射效率很好地适用于WiMAX和WLAN应用。为了获得更好的回波损耗特性,对各种参数进行了参数分析。使用HFSS软件对设计进行仿真,并通过获取天线参数来测量性能。

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