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Space charge measurement in polyethylene under high static pressure

机译:高静压下聚乙烯中的空间电荷测量

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Submarine DC power cable engineering is considered as the most difficult and technical transmission project. Accordingly, as the most important part of transmission, submarine cables are equipment with very strict requirement. Polyethylene is widely used in submarine DC power cables as insulators due to its excellent electrical property and mechanical performance. However the problems caused by space charge have kept focusing much attention, which threaten the fatigue life of the insulators. Space charge accumulated in the bulk of dielectric materials may result in local electric stress enhancement and is indicated to play an important role in the degradation and even premature breakdown of insulators for high-voltage application. Considering the extremely harsh undersea environment such as the very high pressure, it is significant to study the space charge behavior on this condition. Thus, in this paper, planar samples are subjected to a high static pressure which is up to 100 MPa and a measurement system based on Piezoelectric Induced Pressure Wave Propagation (PIPWP) method has been developed for monitoring the space charge distribution in the dielectric materials. A precise measurement about the deformation of the sample under pressure also has been done. Results are discussed and it indicated that high pressure have a direct influence on reducing charge injection.
机译:潜艇直流电缆工程被认为是最困难和技术传输项目。因此,作为传输最重要的部分,潜艇电缆是具有非常严格要求的设备。聚乙烯广泛用于潜艇直流电力电缆作为绝缘体,由于其优异的电性能和机械性能。然而,太空费用引起的问题一直关注,这威胁着绝缘体的疲劳寿命。在大量介电材料中累积的空间电荷可能导致局部电力应力增强,并表示在高压应用中的绝缘体的降解和过早击穿中起着重要作用。考虑到极其严苛的海底环境,如非常高的压力,在这种情况下研究空间充电行为很重要。因此,在本文中,对高达100MPa的高静压进行平面样本,并且已经开发了基于压电感应压力波传播(PIPWP)方法的测量系统,用于监测介电材料中的空间电荷分布。关于在压力下的样品变形的精确测量也已经完成。讨论了结果,表明高压对减少电荷注入具有直接影响。

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