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Characterization of RAE 2822 Transonic Airfoil in FSU Polysonic Wind Tunnel Facility

机译:FSU多音速风洞设施中RAE 2822跨音速翼型的特性

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Wind tunnel tests were carried out to characterize the RAE 2822 supercritical airfoil and implement an active flow control technique. Tests were carried out at various subsonic and transonic Mach numbers and angles of attack. Two load cells connected to the airfoil ends along the quarter chord axis were used to quantify the aerodynamic forces acting on the airfoil. The transonic airfoil was integrated, and the control technique successfully implemented at the Florida State University Polysonic wind tunnel. The paper presents a few preliminary experimental results and describes the lessons learned during the implementation process. Oil flow visualizations revealed the presence of corner vortices on the airfoil suction surface and wedge-like patterns on the lower surface, which indicates a combination of localized regions of transitional and turbulent flow with no shocks or very weak shocks. The measured lift coefficient on the baseline airfoil is much lower than the estimated value based on literature. These results indicate that the airfoil tested need to be modified both regarding its aspect ratio and cross-sectional area to suit the facility. The active flow control technique based on co-flow jet show promise in the improvement of aerodynamic performance.
机译:进行风洞测试以表征RAE 2822超临界翼型并实施主动流控制技术。在各种亚音速和跨音速马赫数和攻角下进行了测试。沿四分之一弦轴连接到机翼末端的两个称重传感器用于量化作用在机翼上的空气动力。跨音速翼型被整合,并且控制技术在佛罗里达州立大学的Polysonic风洞中成功实施。本文介绍了一些初步的实验结果,并介绍了在实施过程中获得的经验教训。机油流动的可视化显示,机翼吸力表面上存在角涡流,而下表面上则存在楔形图案,这表明过渡流和湍流的局部区域相结合,没有冲击或非常弱的冲击。在基准翼型上测得的升力系数远低于根据文献得出的估计值。这些结果表明,测试的翼型件的长宽比和横截面积都需要进行修改,以适合设备。基于并流射流的主动流控制技术在改善空气动力学性能方面显示出了希望。

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