Regulatory challenges due to implementation of Internet of Things based on 5G technology

摘要

Some regulatory challenges due to implementation of Internet of Things based on 5G technology are outlined in this paper. Standardisation and interoperability are the obligatory preconditions for a successful commercial operation of an electronic communications network based on 5G technology but there are other factors and requirements that influence both time plan and business plan for implementation of 5G technology. Some of these factors are radiofrequency plan and radiofrequency spectrum availability, site allocation and coverage, backhaul capacity and legal possibility for co-investment. The role of privacy, security and data protection is emphasized as a possible burden for a fast implementation of a new technology solutions. The importance of regulatory framework that encourages investment in 5G technology is stressed out and shown in the example of Croatia as a member of EU single digital market. The role of national regulatory authority is presented in the case of Croatian Regulatory Authority for Network Industries.