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Effect of flush-mounted sensors and upstream flow developments on measured wall pressure spectra

机译:嵌入式传感器和上游流量变化对测得的壁压谱的影响

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A study of wall pressure fluctuations beneath turbulent boundary layers was carried out at a flat plate configuration in the Aeroacoustic Wind Tunnel Braunschweig. The wall fluctuating pressure was measured by flush-mounted Kulite sensors. Boundary layer mean velocities were measured by a single-wire hot-wire anemometer. Through installing a NACA 0012 airfoil above the plate, a pressure gradient distribution can be produced on the plate flow. By changing the streamwise position and the angle of attack of the airfoil, a different upstream flow development can be realized. The effect on the wall pressure spectra by different upstream histories is studied. The spectral attenuation caused by the flush-mounted sensor is discussed. A new correction is proposed and compared to the Corcos correction. Furthermore, artificial flow disturbance was made to investigate the impact of the disturbance on the measured wall pressure spectra. The robustness to flow disturbance was also tested for different boundary layer conditions.
机译:在布伦瑞克航空声学风洞中,在平板结构下对湍流边界层下面的壁压力波动进行了研究。壁面起伏压力通过齐平安装的Kulite传感器测量。边界层平均速度通过单线热线风速仪测量。通过在板上方安装NACA 0012翼型,可以在板流上产生压力梯度分布。通过改变翼型的沿流位置和迎角,可以实现不同的上游流动发展。研究了不同上游历史对壁面压力谱的影响。讨论了由齐平安装的传感器引起的光谱衰减。提出了一种新的校正方法,并将其与Corcos校正方法进行了比较。此外,进行了人工流动扰动以研究扰动对测得的壁压谱的影响。还针对不同边界层条件测试了对流扰动的鲁棒性。

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