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Elastic Registration of Geodesic Vascular Graphs

机译:测地血管图的弹性配准

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摘要

Vascular graphs can embed a number of high-level features, from morphological parameters, to functional biomarkers, and represent an invaluable tool for longitudinal and cross-sectional clinical inference. This, however, is only feasible when graphs are co-registered together, allowing coherent multiple comparisons. The robust registration of vascular topologies stands therefore as key enabling technology for group-wise analyses. In this work, we present an end-to-end vascular graph registration approach, that aligns networks with non-linear geometries and topological deformations, by introducing a novel over-connected geodesic vascular graph formulation, and without enforcing any anatomical prior constraint. The 3D elastic graph registration is then performed with state-of-the-art graph matching methods used in computer vision. Promising results of vascular matching are found using graphs from synthetic and real angiographies. Observations and future designs are discussed towards potential clinical applications.
机译:血管图可以嵌入许多高级特征,从形态学参数到功能性生物标志物,是代表纵向和横截面临床推断的宝贵工具。但是,这仅在图形被共同注册在一起时才可行,从而可以进行连贯的多重比较。因此,对血管拓扑结构的可靠注册是进行逐组分析的关键支持技术。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种端到端的血管图配准方法,该方法通过引入新颖的过度连接的测地线血管图公式来使网络与非线性几何形状和拓扑变形对齐,并且不强制任何解剖学先验约束。然后,使用计算机视觉中使用的最新图形匹配方法执行3D弹性图形配准。使用合成血管造影和真实血管造影的图形可以找到令人信服的血管匹配结果。讨论了观察和将来的设计,以寻求潜在的临床应用。

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