Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control Against Simultaneous Sensor and Actuator Faults for Linear Stochastic Systems

摘要

This paper presents the problem of robust fault diagnosis and accommodation for a class of linear stochastic systems where simultaneous actuator and sensor faults may occur at a given time. Firstly, based on Augmented Robust Three stage Kalman filters (ARThSKF) we obtained both the fault estimation and the residual signal. Then, residual evaluation is achieved by making use of an adaptive threshold adjustment algorithm based on the grey theory. Obtained results show that the false-alarm rates and the missing alarm rates are minimized by the developed method; also this approach detects small or incipient faults more effectively than the classical robust fault detection algorithms with fixed thresholds. Finally, an additive control input is introduced for cancelling out the fault's effect on the system. We evaluate our proposal through simulation and we demonstrate its feasibility.