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Data Analytics Applied to a Microscale Simulation Model of Soil Liquefaction

机译:数据分析在土壤液化微观模拟模型中的应用

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Recent computational models create a large amount of data, which can be hard to analyze. In this paper, we demonstrate the power of employing data analytics techniques to characterize soil behavior during liquefaction. We used simple simulation output aggregated over several locations along the depth of the deposit. Available were five simulated quantities (shear strain, acceleration, coordination number, pore pressure, change in volume) and we added four change features (direction and magnitude of change of the quantity). We then performed data mining using conventional analytics methods (clustering using k-means with k = 5 and principal components analysis). The clustering visualization showed that a visible break started to propagate downward on the onset of liquefaction through all depth locations. Using this scheme, we were able to build cluster profiles that generate new insights by visualizing details of the transformation process of the soil from a solid state to a liquefied state.
机译:最近的计算模型创建了大量的数据,这些数据可能很难分析。在本文中,我们展示了使用数据分析技术表征液化过程中土壤行为的强大功能。我们使用了沿矿床深度几个位置汇总的简单模拟输出。可用的是五个模拟量(剪切应变,加速度,配位数,孔隙压力,体积变化),并且我们添加了四个变化特征(数量变化的方向和幅度)。然后,我们使用常规分析方法(使用k = 5的k均值和主成分分析进行聚类)进行数据挖掘。聚类的可视化显示,在液化开始时,可​​见的裂缝开始向下传播,穿过所有深度位置。使用此方案,我们能够通过可视化土壤从固态到液化状态的转化过程的详细信息,建立聚类概图,从而产生新的见解。

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