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A variable arc exchange heuristic for float glass manufacturing problems

机译:浮法玻璃制造问题的可变弧形交换启发式

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Float glass manufacturing problems concern a finding of cost minimizing production sequence such that total scraps are minimized. We show that these problems could be transformed into Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problems with Time Window (ATSPTW), where a customer is defined as a production order and an arc connecting two orders indicates changeover scraps and setup time. A variable arc exchange heuristic, comprising of 2-opt and 3-opt, is proposed for solving those large problem instances. The results from the proposed heuristic, when compared with those of the optimization model, indicate that both could successfully find the optimal solution to the problems of smaller size. When the problems get bigger, the solution quality of our proposed heuristic deteriorates; but, with tractable computational time compared with that of the optimization model, whose solution could not be found due to a run-out-of-memory error.
机译:浮动玻璃制造问题涉及成本最小化生产序列,使得总废料最小化。我们表明,这些问题可以转换为与时间窗口(ATSPTW)的非对称行驶推销员问题转换为非对称的旅行者问题,其中客户被定义为生产顺序,连接两个订单的电弧指示转换废料和设置时间。提出了一种包括2-OPT和3-OPT的可变弧形交换启发式,用于解决这些大问题实例。拟议启发式的结果与优化模型相比,表明两者都可以成功找到最佳的解决方案尺寸较小的问题。当问题变得更大时,我们提出的启发式的解决方案质量恶化;但是,对于具有优化模型的贸易计算时间,由于内存耗尽错误,无法找到其解决方案。

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