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A TE Process Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Improved Wavelet Threshold Denoising and Principal Component Analysis

机译:基于改进小波阈值去噪和主成分分析的TE过程故障诊断方法

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A large amount of noise is mixed in the actual process industrial data, which leads to a decline in data quality, which in turn affects the diagnosis results. In reality, the wavelet threshold method is generally used to remove noise. However, the hard threshold method which is in the wavelet threshold method has the disadvantages of poor signal continuity and signal oscillating. The soft threshold method has the disadvantages of constant deviation and large error of reconstructed signal. To this end, we propose a random soft-hard threshold algorithm which can combine hard and soft thresholds. Then the new algorithm is combined with the principal component analysis for fault diagnosis of the TE (Tennessee Eastman) process. The MATLAB simulation results show that the above method can effectively denoise, identify and detect faults more accurately, and can better find the variables that have the greatest impact on the fault.
机译:实际过程工业数据中混有大量噪声,这导致数据质量下降,进而影响诊断结果。实际上,小波阈值方法通常用于去除噪声。然而,小波阈值方法中的硬阈值方法具有信号连续性差和信号振荡的缺点。软阈值法具有偏差恒定,重构信号误差大的缺点。为此,我们提出了一种可以将硬阈值和软阈值组合在一起的随机软硬阈值算法。然后,将新算法与主成分分析相结合,以进行TE(Tennessee Eastman)过程的故障诊断。 MATLAB仿真结果表明,上述方法可以有效地对噪声进行去噪,更准确地识别和检测,并且可以更好地找到对故障影响最大的变量。

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