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GEOPOLYMERS AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR OIL WELL CEMENTING APPLICATIONS: A REVIEW OF ADVANTAGES AND CONCERNS

机译:地聚合物作为油井固井应用的替代品:优点和问题的回顾

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Geopolymers, being inorganic polymers created from rock sources, were evaluated as an alternative to Portland cement. To evaluate their usability some properties of a selected geopolymer were measured and compared with those from a neat class G Portland cement. The geopolymeric slurries showed a non-Newtonian viscosity behavior with a measurable, albeit low, yield stress. The pumpability measurements using atmospheric and pressurized consistometer showed an adequate set profile for both the geopolymer and cement sample. Static fluid loss test show that the geopolymeric slurries experienced a lower fluid loss compared to that of the Portland cement. The shrinkage factor for the geopolymers was reduced (expanded) as the downhole temperature was ramped up. The shrinkage of the Portland cement sample proceeded only with a lower rate. Tensile strength of the geopolymers was approximately 5% of their compressive strength; however, this value for Portland cement was approximately 10% of its compressive strength. Finally, shear bond strength of geopolymers would benefit from improvement.
机译:地质聚合物是由岩石来源产生的无机聚合物,经过评估可以替代波特兰水泥。为了评估其可用性,对所选地质聚合物的某些性能进行了测量,并将其与纯G级波特兰水泥的性能进行了比较。地聚合物浆液表现出非牛顿粘度特性,具有可测量的屈服应力,尽管较低。使用大气压和加压稠度计进行的可泵送性测量表明,对于地质聚合物和水泥样品均具有足够的设定曲线。静态滤失测试表明,与波特兰水泥相比,地聚合物浆的滤失率更低。随着井下温度的升高,地聚合物的收缩系数降低(扩大)。波特兰水泥样品的收缩仅以较低的速率进行。地质聚合物的拉伸强度约为其抗压强度的5%;但是,波特兰水泥的该值约为其抗压强度的10%。最后,地质聚合物的剪切粘结强度将从改进中受益。

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