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THE INFLUENCE OF AN ARRANGEMENT OF AN ARRAY OF SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE TYPE FOWTS TO THEIR HYDRODYNAMIC RESPONSES

机译:半潜式飞行器的排列对它们的水动力响应的影响

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The progress of the global warming is one of our key issue should be overcome in the 21 st century. We should balance the energy consumption and reduction of exhausting greenhouse effect gas. The wind energy is expected as one of the key technology for utilizing renewable energy. It is said that as for the efficiency of the electric generation, it is better the wider wind farm with larger wind mill. But, as the land space for the extensive wind farm is quite limited, it will be a candidate how to use the vast ocean space for human activity. So, the construction of an offshore wind farm is one of the solution now. To extend the wind farm widely in the ocean the floating wind turbine system becomes an essential technology. Under such background, there are many researches on the floating wind turbine in waves and in wind. And hydrodynamic response of them in waves is one of the major topics. Many of the researches on the hydrodynamic response, however, deal with the motion of a single floating wind turbine. This report deals with the hydrodynamic response of a wind farm which is consisted of semi-submersible wind turbines. In addition, the investigation of how does the arrangement of the array impact on the hydrodynamic response including the motion of the nacelle is also reported. In the last the example of the change of the expected efficiency of the generator by change of the array arrangement in each sea area around Japan are shown.
机译:全球变暖的进展是我们在21世纪应克服的关键问题之一。我们应在能源消耗和减少温室效应气体排放之间取得平衡。风能有望成为利用可再生能源的关键技术之一。据说,对于发电效率而言,风电场越大越好。但是,由于广泛的风力发电场的土地空间非常有限,因此如何利用广阔的海洋空间进行人类活动将是一个候选人。因此,建设海上风电场是目前的解决方案之一。为了将风力发电场广泛扩展到海洋中,浮动式风力涡轮机系统成为一项必不可少的技术。在这样的背景下,对波浪和风中的浮动风力涡轮机进行了许多研究。而它们在波浪中的流体动力响应是主要主题之一。然而,许多关于水动力响应的研究涉及单个浮动风力涡轮机的运动。该报告涉及由半潜水式风力涡轮机组成的风电场的水动力响应。另外,还报道了关于阵列的布置如何影响包括机舱运动的流体动力响应的研究。最后,显示了通过改变日本周围每个海域中的阵列布置来改变发电机预期效率的示例。

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