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Analysis of Smoke-Aerosol Formation in Pressurized Turbulent Kerosene/Air Flames Using Different Soot Models

机译:使用不同烟尘模型分析加压湍流煤油/空气火焰中烟雾气溶胶的形成

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This study examines different soot sub-models to simulate the soot nano-aerosol formation in turbulent kerosene-surrogate flames. The examinations are carried out at three different elevated pressures. We use a two-equation soot model considering the aerosol dynamics and chemistry of soot nano-particles, i.e. nucleation, coagulation, surface growth, and oxidation. Four different soot sub-models are used to predict the structures of pressurized flames. These structures are then compared with each other as well as the data collected by experiment Our findings indicate that the acetylene soot-inception sub-model performs poorly in prediction of the flames' structures at different elevated pressures. Alternatively, the PAH-inception soot sub-model shows much better flame structure predictions at those elevated pressures. Our findings also indicate that the soot oxidation sub-model of Neon can suitably predict the temperature and soot concentration of flames at moderately high pressure levels. Additionally, the oxidation soot sub-model of Lee can be considered to be a good choice to predict the kerosene/air flame's structure, if it is burned at high pressure levels.
机译:这项研究检查了不同的烟灰子模型,以模拟湍流煤油替代火焰中烟灰纳米气溶胶的形成。检查是在三种不同的高压下进行的。考虑到气溶胶动力学和烟灰纳米颗粒的化学性质,即成核,凝结,表面生长和氧化,我们使用了两方程烟灰模型。四个不同的烟灰子模型用于预测加压火焰的结构。然后将这些结构相互比较,以及通过实验收集的数据进行比较。我们的发现表明,在不同的高压下,乙炔烟灰起始子模型在预测火焰的结构方面表现不佳。另外,PAH初始烟灰子模型在那些升高的压力下显示出更好的火焰结构预测。我们的发现还表明,霓虹灯的烟尘氧化子模型可以适当预测中等压力水平下火焰的温度和烟尘浓度。此外,如果在高温下燃烧,煤油/空气火焰的结构,Lee的氧化烟尘子模型可以被认为是预测煤油/空气火焰结构的好选择。

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