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Noise Reduction Design for Landing Gear toward FQUROH Flight Demonstration

机译:FQUROH飞行演示的起落架降噪设计

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This paper focuses on the design of a device for reducing main landing gear noise, since the landing gear had been identified as one of the main noise sources in a flyover measurement of airframe noise produced by JAXA's Jet Flying Test Bed 'Hisho'. Based on a simple concept using a porous plate, the noise reduction device described in this paper was evaluated by a flight demonstration using a modified 'Hisho'. To understand the practical feasibility of the device, its geometry, strength, functionality, safety, and maintainability were investigated by several methods, such as computational simulations, wind tunnel tests, and taxiing tests. The first demonstration flight was conducted in September 2016, and the sound pressure level (SPL) around main landing gears was reduced by about 2 dB in the 1.25-5 kHz band acoustic map. The power-averaged SPLs at emission angles of 30, 60 and 120 degrees show a significant noise reduction of greater than 1 dB.
机译:本文着重于降低主起落架噪声的装置的设计,因为起落架已被确定为JAXA喷气飞行试验台“ Hisho”产生的机身噪声的立交测量中的主要噪声源之一。基于使用多孔板的简单概念,通过使用改进的“ Hisho”飞行演示对本文所述的降噪装置进行了评估。为了了解该设备的实际可行性,已通过多种方法(例如计算仿真,风洞测试和滑行测试)研究了其几何形状,强度,功能,安全性和可维护性。首次演示飞行于2016年9月进行,在1.25-5 kHz频带声学图中,主要起落架周围的声压级(SPL)降低了约2 dB。发射角度为30、60和120度的功率平均SPL显示出明显的降噪效果,大于1 dB。

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