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Research on Dynamic Derivatives Test Technique for Integrative Hypersonic Vehicle with Internal and External Flow in Wind Tunnel

机译:风洞内外流动一体化超音速飞行器动态导数测试技术研究

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The propulsion and airframe integration structure is commonly used on aerodynamic configuration of hypersonic vehicle. The shock waves generated by the front face of the aircraft are quite different whether the inlet is open or closed under hypersonic flow condition, which have a significant impact on the air rudders and the engine inlet, causing great change of the aerodynamic stability of the aircraft. In this paper, based on the principle of forced oscillation dynamic derivative technique, a new method for the dynamic derivatives test of a lifting body model with internal and external flow in high speed wind tunnel is developed. The research mainly includes the establishment of dynamic derivatives test system, model support system, model inlet flow simulation method and so forth. The results show that the model combined with the method of tail support can effectively simulate the flow conditions, and increasing the ventilation channel height appropriately can better meet the requirements of hypersonic flow simulation.
机译:推进和机身一体化结构通常用于高超音速飞行器的空气动力学配置。在高超声速流动条件下,无论进气口是打开还是关闭,飞机正面产生的冲击波都大不相同,这对空气舵和发动机进气口有重大影响,从而导致飞机的空气动力学稳定性发生很大变化。本文基于强迫振荡动力导数技术的原理,研究了高速风洞中具有内外流动的举升体模型动力导数测试的新方法。研究主要包括建立动态导数测试系统,模型支持系统,模型入口流量模拟方法等。结果表明,该模型与尾部支撑方法相结合可以有效地模拟流动情况,适当增加通风通道的高度可以更好地满足高超声速流动模拟的要求。

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