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Calling for Response: Automatically Distinguishing Situation-Aware Tweets During Crises

机译:呼吁响应:在危机期间自动区分态势通知

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Recent years have witnessed the prevalence and use of social media during crises, such as Twitter, which has been becoming a valuable information source for offering better responses to crisis and emergency situations by the authorities. However, the sheer amount of information of tweets can't be directly used. In such context, distinguishing the most important and informative tweets is crucial to enhance emergency situation awareness. In this paper, we design a convolutional neural network based model to automatically detect crisis-related tweets. We explore the twitter-specific linguistic, sentimental and emotional analysis along with statistical topic modeling to identify a set of quality features. We then incorporate them to into a convolutional neural network model to identify crisis-related tweets. Experiments on real-world Twitter dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed model.
机译:近年来,目睹了危机期间社交媒体的盛行和使用,例如Twitter,Twitter已成为宝贵的信息来源,可以更好地应对当局的危机和紧急情况。但是,大量的推文信息无法直接使用。在这种情况下,区分最重要和最有用的推文对于增强紧急情况意识至关重要。在本文中,我们设计了一个基于卷积神经网络的模型来自动检测与危机相关的推文。我们探索特定于Twitter的语言,情感和情感分析以及统计主题建模,以识别一组质量特征。然后,我们将它们合并到卷积神经网络模型中,以识别与危机相关的推文。在真实世界的Twitter数据集上进行的实验证明了我们提出的模型的有效性。

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