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Optimized methods of recording pipeline pressure fluctuations for pipeline integrity analysis

机译:记录管道压力波动的优化方法,以进行管道完整性分析

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A crack growth and remaining life predictive software Pipe-OnLine has recently been developed to predict crack growth of pipeline steels in near neutral pH environments. Pressure fluctuations from Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) data are utilized as inputs for crack growth calculations. The accuracy of crack growth predictions largely depends on whether the SCADA data have captured all crack-growth contributing events of pressure fluctuations during pipeline operation. This investigation is aimed at 1) to analyse typical characteristics of pressure fluctuations during oil and gas pipeline operations, 2) to model various pressure data recording scenarios in terms of capturing crack growth contributing pressure fluctuation events, and 3) to provide optimized methods for recording pressure data for the purpose of making crack growth and remaining service life predictions. One of the methods being developed requires to take maximum and minimum pressure points within a given sampling interval). By adopting this method, oil pipeline pressures could be recorded at a max time interval of 1 minute, while gas pipeline pressures could be recorded at a time interval up to 2 hours without reducing the accuracy of prediction. This could substantially reduce the size of data storage and shorten the time of data-analysis for life prediction.
机译:最近开发了一种裂纹增长和剩余寿命预测软件Pipe-OnLine,用于预测在接近中性pH的环境中管道钢的裂纹增长。来自监督控制和数据采集(SCADA)数据的压力波动被用作裂缝增长计算的输入。裂纹增长预测的准确性很大程度上取决于SCADA数据是否已捕获管道运行过程中压力波动的所有裂纹增长贡献事件。这项研究的目的是:1)分析油气管道运行过程中压力波动的典型特征; 2)在捕获有助于压力波动事件的裂纹扩展方面,对各种压力数据记录场景进行建模;以及3)提供优化的记录方法压力数据,以进行裂纹扩展和剩余使用寿命预测。正在开发的一种方法需要在给定的采样间隔内获取最大和最小压力点。通过采用这种方法,可以在最大时间间隔为1分钟的情况下记录输油管道压力,而在不降低预测准确性的情况下,可以以长达2小时的时间间隔记录输气管道压力。这可以大大减少数据存储的大小并缩短用于寿命预测的数据分析时间。

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