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Approximation Algorithm for Cycle-Star Hub Network Design Problems and Cycle-Metric Labeling Problems

机译:周期星型枢纽网络设计问题和周期度量标记问题的近似算法

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We consider a single allocation hub-and-spoke network design problem which allocates each non-hub node to exactly one of given hub nodes so as to minimize the total transportation cost. This paper deals with a case in which the hubs are located in a cycle, which is called a cycle-star hub network design problem. The problem is essentially equivalent to a cycle-metric labeling problem. The problem is useful in the design of networks in telecommunications and airline transportation systems. We propose a 2(1 - 1/h)-approximation algorithm where h denotes the number of hub nodes. Our algorithm solves a linear relaxation problem and employs a dependent rounding procedure. We analyze our algorithm by approximating a given cycle-metric matrix by a convex combination of Monge matrices.
机译:我们考虑一个单一的分配中心辐射网络设计问题,该问题将每个非中心节点精确分配给给定的中心节点之一,以最大程度地降低总运输成本。本文讨论了一个集线器位于一个循环中的情况,这被称为循环星型集线器网络设计问题。该问题基本上等同于循环度量标记问题。该问题在电信和航空运输系统中的网络设计中很有用。我们提出一种2(1-1 / h)近似算法,其中h表示集线器节点的数量。我们的算法解决了线性松弛问题,并采用了相关的舍入程序。我们通过用Monge矩阵的凸组合逼近给定的周期度量矩阵来分析算法。

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