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Application of Functional Safety Theories in Furnace Safety Supervisory System

机译:功能安全理论在熔炉安全监控系统中的应用

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Furnace safety supervisory system (FSSS) plays an important role in protecting the boiler of thermal power plant from danger. In order to evaluate the performance of FSSS itself, functional safety theories are applied in this paper to achieve hazard and risk analysis, target safety integrity level (SIL) determination and functional safety evaluation. The most important safety instrumented function (SIF) of FSSS-master fuel trip (MFT) is considered, and the probability of failure on demand (PFD) is calculated based on the method of fault tree analysis (FTA). According to the analysis result, target SIL for FSSS is 2, but the actual system does not meet the requirement. Through corrective measures of making one-out-of-two (1oo2) redundant configuration for each actuator and compressing the functional testing cycle, the safety index of MFT ultimately reaches the target value.
机译:熔炉安全监控系统(FSSS)在保护火力发电厂的锅炉免受危险中起着重要作用。为了评估FSSS本身的性能,本文应用功能安全理论来进行危害和风险分析,目标安全完整性等级(SIL)确定和功能安全评估。考虑了FSSS主燃油跳闸(MFT)的最重要的安全仪表功能(SIF),并根据故障树分析(FTA)的方法计算了按需故障概率(PFD)。根据分析结果,FSSS的目标SIL为2,但实际系统不满足要求。通过采取纠正措施,即为每个执行器进行二选一(1oo2)冗余配置并压缩功能测试周期,MFT的安全性指标最终达到目标值。

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