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Start up optimization of Combined Cycle Power Plants: Controller development and real plant test results

机译:启动组合循环发电厂的优化:控制器开发和实际工厂测试结果

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The flexible operation of combined cycle power plants (CCPPs) has recently become more and more important. Therefore an efficient, fast and highly predictable power plant start up is necessary. Model predictive control for power plant start up can be used to determine optimized setpoints for all relevant control variables (e.g. gas turbine load and steam turbine control valves) resulting in a fast plant startup while keeping all constraints. This paper presents the set up of a model predictive controller, its modeling particularities and solutions to the real time capability problem. The developed controller prototype was successfully tested online on a real plant. The measurement results, which are also presented in the paper, prove the large benefit of this technology within, the scope of power plant start up. Modeling details are not within the scope of this paper, which rather focuses on the overall controller setup and the online applicability.
机译:组合循环发电厂(CCPP)的灵活操作最近变得越来越重要。因此,需要一种有效,快速和高度可预测的电厂启动。用于电厂启动的模型预测控制可用于确定所有相关控制变量(例如燃气轮机负载和汽轮机控制阀)的优化设定值,导致厂家启动,同时保持所有约束。本文介绍了模型预测控制器,其对实时能力问题的模型特性和解决方案。开发的控制器原型在现实植物上成功测试。纸张中还介绍的测量结果证明了该技术在发电厂启动的范围内的大益处。建模详细信息不在本文的范围内,相当侧重于整体控制器设置和在线适用性。

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