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Airframe-propulsion Integrated Design and Wind Tunnel Test for Air-breathing Hypersonic Vehicle

机译:空气呼吸超音速飞行器的飞机推进集成设计和风洞测试

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A hypersonic cruise vehicle was designed, to deal with the integrated design problem of airframe and propulsion, considering the all performance index, developed the integrated design of forebody/body for the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle, respectively, CFD simulations and wind tunnel tests were carried out to examine the hypersonic performances of the vehicle and inlet. The results showed: 1) the performances of forebody/inlet satisfied all the performance index at the design condition, and the results of wind tunnel test validate the numerical design method; 2)the numerical results and the wind tunnel test results agree well when the mach number is 5 and 6, the max error of mass flow ratio is 4% and the max error of total pressure recovery coefficient is 4.2%,that means the numerical method is effective; 3)the hypersonic wind tunnel size is limit which means the test model and the throat height of scramjet inlet is small, so the pre-arranged planning should be made in case the failure of the wind tunnel test because the inlet may not be able to start, which should be consider when we design the wind tunnel test scheme.
机译:设计了一种高超音速巡航机,以解决机身和推进系统的综合设计问题,同时考虑到所有性能指标,分别为呼吸高超音速飞行器开发了前体/车身的综合设计,分别进行了CFD模拟和风洞试验。进行检查车辆和进气口的超音速性能。结果表明:1)前体/进气口的性能满足设计条件下的所有性能指标,风洞试验结果验证了数值设计方法的正确性。 2)当马赫数为5和6时,数值结果与风洞试验结果吻合得很好,质量流量比的最大误差为4%,总压力恢复系数的最大误差为4.2%,这意味着采用了数值方法是有效的; 3)高超音速风洞的尺寸是有限的,这意味着超燃冲压发动机进气口的测试模型和喉部高度较小,因此,由于进气口可能无法进入风洞测试而导致风洞测试失败,应进行预先安排的计划开始,这是我们设计风洞测试方案时应考虑的因素。

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