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SKYPE: Top-k Spatial-keyword Publish/Subscribe Over Sliding Window

机译:SKYPE:Top-k空间关键字在滑动窗口上发布/订阅

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As the prevalence of social media and GPS-enabled devices, a massive amount of geo-textual data has been generated in a stream fashion, leading to a variety of applications such as location-based recommendation and information dissemination. In this paper, we investigate a novel real-time top-k monitoring problem over sliding window of streaming data; that is, we continuously maintain the top-k most relevant geo-textual messages (e.g., geo-tagged tweets) for a large number of spatial-keyword subscriptions (e.g., registered users interested in local events) simultaneously. To provide the most recent information under controllable memory cost, sliding window model is employed on the streaming geo-textual data. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to study top-k spatial-keyword publish/ subscribe over sliding window. A novel system, called Skype (Top-k Spatial-keyword Publish/Subscribe), is proposed in this paper. In Skype, to continuously maintain top-k results for massive subscriptions, we devise a novel indexing structure upon subscriptions such that each incoming message can be immediately delivered on its arrival. Moreover, to reduce the expensive top-k re-evaluation cost triggered by message expiration, we develop a novel cost-based k-skyband technique to reduce the number of re-evaluations in a costeffective way. Extensive experiments verify the great efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed techniques.
机译:随着社交媒体和支持GPS的设备的普及,以流方式生成了大量的地理文本数据,从而导致了多种应用,例如基于位置的推荐和信息传播。在本文中,我们研究了流数据滑动窗口上的一种新颖的实时top-k监控问题。也就是说,我们会同时针对大量空间关键字订阅(例如,对本地事件感兴趣的注册用户)持续维护最相关的地理文本消息(例如,带有地理标签的推文)。为了在可控制的存储器成本下提供最新信息,在流式地理文本数据上采用了滑动窗口模型。据我们所知,这是研究top-k空间关键字在滑动窗口上发布/订阅的第一项工作。本文提出了一种新颖的系统,称为Skype(Top-k空间关键字发布/订阅)。在Skype中,为了持续保持大量订阅的前k个结果,我们在订阅上设计了一种新颖的索引结构,以便可以在到达时立即传递每个传入消息。此外,为了减少消息过期触发的昂贵的top-k重新评估成本,我们开发了一种基于成本的新颖k-skyband技术,以经济高效的方式减少了重新评估的次数。大量的实验证明了我们提出的技术的巨大效率和有效性。

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