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Simple Scaling Of Multi-Stream Jet Plumes For Aeroacoustic Modeling

机译:航空声建模的多流射流羽流的简单缩放

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When creating simplified, semi-empirical models for the noise of simple single-stream jets near surfaces it has proven useful to be able to generalize the geometry of the jet plume. Having a model that collapses the mean and turbulent velocity fields for a range of flows allows the problem to become one of relating the normalized jet field and the surface. However, most jet flows of practical interest involve jets of two or more coannular flows for which standard models for the plume geometry do not exist. The present paper describes one attempt to relate the mean and turbulent velocity fields of multi-stream jets to that of an equivalent single-stream jet. The normalization of single-stream jets is briefly reviewed, from the functional form of the flow model to the results of the modeling. Next, PIV data from a number of multi-stream jets is analyzed in a similar fashion. The results of several single-stream approximations of the multi-stream jet plume are demonstrated, with a 'best' approximation determined and the shortcomings of the model highlighted.
机译:当为表面附近的简单单流射流的噪声创建简化的半经验模型时,已证明能够概括射流羽流的几何形状非常有用。具有使一定范围的流动的平均速度场和湍流速度场崩溃的模型,使该问题成为将归一化射流场与表面联系起来的问题之一。但是,大多数具有实际意义的射流都涉及两个或更多个环流的射流,而对于这些射流,羽流几何形状的标准模型不存在。本文描述了将多流射流的平均速度和湍流速度场与等效单流射流的平均速度和湍流速度场联系起来的一种尝试。简要回顾了单流射流的归一化,从流动模型的功能形式到建模结果。接下来,以类似的方式分析来自多个多流喷嘴的PIV数据。演示了多股射流羽流的几种单股流近似结果,确定了“最佳”近似值,并突出了该模型的缺点。

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