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ReconNet: Non-Iterative Reconstruction of Images from Compressively Sensed Measurements

机译:ReconNet:来自压缩感测测量的图像的非迭代重建

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The goal of this paper is to present a non-iterative and more importantly an extremely fast algorithm to reconstruct images from compressively sensed (CS) random measurements. To this end, we propose a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture which takes in CS measurements of an image as input and outputs an intermediate reconstruction. We call this network, ReconNet. The intermediate reconstruction is fed into an off-the-shelf denoiser to obtain the final reconstructed image. On a standard dataset of images we show significant improvements in reconstruction results (both in terms of PSNR and time complexity) over state-of-the-art iterative CS reconstruction algorithms at various measurement rates. Further, through qualitative experiments on real data collected using our block single pixel camera (SPC), we show that our network is highly robust to sensor noise and can recover visually better quality images than competitive algorithms at extremely low sensing rates of 0.1 and 0.04. To demonstrate that our algorithm can recover semantically informative images even at a low measurement rate of 0.01, we present a very robust proof of concept real-time visual tracking application.
机译:本文的目的是提出一种非迭代方法,更重要的是提供一种非常快速的算法,用于从压缩感测(CS)随机测量中重建图像。为此,我们提出了一种新颖的卷积神经网络(CNN)体系结构,该体系结构将图像的CS测量作为输入并输出中间重构。我们称此网络为ReconNet。中间重构被输入到现成的去噪器中,以获得最终的重构图像。在标准的图像数据集上,我们显示了在各种测量速率下,与最新的迭代CS重建算法相比,重建结果(在PSNR和时间复杂度方面)均得到了显着改善。此外,通过对使用我们的块状单像素相机(SPC)收集的真实数据进行的定性实验,我们证明了我们的网络对于传感器噪声具有很高的鲁棒性,并且在0.1和0.04的极低传感速率下,可以比竞争算法恢复视觉上更好的图像质量。为了证明我们的算法即使在0.01的低测量速率下也可以恢复语义上有意义的图像,我们提供了非常强大的概念实时视觉跟踪应用程序的证明。

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