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Automatic Detection of Deviations in Human Movements Using HMM: Discrete vs Continuous

机译:使用HMM自动检测人体运动的偏差:离散还是连续

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Automatic detection of correct performance of movements in humans is the core of coaching and rehabilitation applications. Human movement can be studied in terms of sequential data by using different sensor technologies. This representation makes it possible to use models that use sequential data to determine if executions of a certain activity are close enough to the specification or if they must be considered to be erroneous. One of the most widely used approaches for characterization of sequential data are Hidden Markov Models (HMM). They have the advantage of being able to model processes based on data from noisy sources. In this work we explore the use of both discrete and continuous HMMs to label movement sequences as either according to a specification or deviated from it. The results show that the majority of sequences are correctly labeled by the technique, with an advantage for continuous HMM.
机译:自动检测人类运动的正确表现是教练和康复应用程序的核心。可以使用不同的传感器技术按照顺序数据来研究人体运动。这种表示使使用顺序数据的模型可以确定某个活动的执行是否足够接近规范,或者是否必须认为它们是错误的。隐式马尔可夫模型(HMM)是用于顺序数据表征的最广泛使用的方法之一。它们的优势在于能够基于来自噪声源的数据对流程进行建模。在这项工作中,我们探索了离散HMM和连续HMM的使用,以根据规范或偏离规范来标记运动序列。结果表明,该技术已正确标记了大多数序列,对于连续HMM具有优势。

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