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Verifying Multi-core Schedulability with Data Decision Diagrams

机译:使用数据决策图验证多核可调度性

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Over the past few years, numerous real-time and embedded systems have been adopting multi-core architectures for either better performances, or energy efficiency. For the case of real-time applications, where tasks can have critical deadlines, it is desirable to ensure the schedulability of the application statically, taking into account the possible software and hardware failures. While a lot of effort have been made to handle software misbehaviours, resilience to hardware failures has often been overlooked. In this paper, we propose to study the schedulability of multi-core applications. Specifically, we want to check statically whether or not a real-time system will be able to meet the deadlines of its most critical tasks, even when one or more of its cores are offline. In order to achieve this goal, we translate the schedulability problem into a state space exploration, using Data Decision Diagrams to support the computation and analysis of such state space.
机译:在过去的几年中,许多实时和嵌入式系统都在采用多核体系结构,以提高性能或提高能效。对于实时应用程序,其中任务可能具有关键的截止日期,因此需要考虑到可能的软件和硬件故障,以静态方式确保应用程序的可调度性。尽管已经为处理软件不当行为付出了很多努力,但是对于硬件故障的适应性常常被忽视。在本文中,我们建议研究多核应用程序的可调度性。具体来说,我们希望静态检查实时系统是否能够满足其最关键任务的最后期限,即使其中一个或多个内核处于脱机状态也是如此。为了实现此目标,我们使用数据决策图将可调度性问题转换为状态空间探索,以支持此类状态空间的计算和分析。

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