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Design and construction of remote-controlled quad-copter based on STC12C5624AD

机译:基于STC12C5624AD的远程控制四端直升机的设计与施工

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Quad-copter is a copter equipped with four motors and propellers, faced to top side, placed vertically and opposite each other propeller. Physically, quad-copter resembles a plus sign form, where each motors placed on edge of the plus sign. The quad-copter design reported in the thesis uses microcontroller STC12C5624AD, electronic speed controllers, brushless DC motors, 3000mAh Lithium-Polymer Battery Packs, propellers, ADXL345 accelerometer module, signal receiver module, and remote controller. Using a 2.4GHz remote controller, the control signal will be received by the receiver module, and then processed by the microcontroller. The accelerometer module acts as balancer of the quad-copter that could reset the quad-copter to its initial position and detects tilt position in 3-axes (x, y, and z axis). After receiving input signal from remote control and accelerometer module, the microcontroller will generate final decision to operate motor stably. Combination of four main motors, accelerometer, and microcontroller produce a cost-effective quad-copter that can fly stably indoor and outdoor. This thesis reports design and construction of the remote-controlled quad-copter. This work, not only applies theories that author have learned, but also could be useful for real life in the future.
机译:四直升机是装有四个马达和螺旋桨,面对顶侧的直升飞机,垂直放置并彼此相对的螺旋桨。在物理上,四直升机类似于一个加号的形式,其中,每个电动机放置在加号的边缘。四叉直升机设计报道在本文使用的微控制器STC12C5624AD,电子速度控制器,直流无刷电机,3000mAh的锂聚合物电池组,螺旋桨,ADXL345加速度计模块,信号接收模块,和远程控制器。使用一个2.4GHz的遥控器,该控制信号将被接收器模块被接收,然后由微控制器处理。加速度计模块充当四直升机,可以在3轴(x,y和z轴)的四直升机复位到其初始位置,并且检测倾斜位置的平衡器。从遥控器和加速度计模块接收输入信号后,微控制器将产生最终决定稳定地操作电动机。四个主要的马达,加速计,和微控制器产生具有成本效益的四直升机能飞稳定的室内和室外的组合。本文报道的遥控四直升机的设计和施工。这项工作,不仅适用的理论是笔者了解到,也可能是在未来的现实生活中非常有用。

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