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Handwritten Bangla Numeral Recognition Using Deep Long Short Term Memory

机译:使用深长短期记忆的手写孟加拉语数字识别

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Recognition of handwritten numerals has gained much interest in recent years due to its various application potentials. Bangla is a major language in Indian subcontinent and is the first language of Bangladesh, but unfortunately, study regarding handwritten Bangla numeral recognition (HBNR) is very few with respect to other major languages such as English, Roman etc. Some noteworthy research works have been conducted for recognition of Bangla handwritten numeral using artificial neural network (ANN) as ANN and its various updated models are found efficient for classification task. The aim of this study is to develop a better Bangla handwritten numeral recognition system and hence investigated deep architecture of Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) method. LSTM is a variant of recurrent neural networks (RNN) and is applied efficiently for image classification with its distinct features. The proposed HBNR-LSTM normalizes the written numeral images first and then employs two layers of LSTM to classify individual numerals. Unlike other methods, it does not employ any feature extraction technique. Benchmark dataset with 22000 hand written numerals with different shapes, sizes and variations are used in this study. The proposed method is shown satisfactory recognition accuracy and outperformed other prominent exiting methods.
机译:近年来,由于手写数字的各种应用潜力,人们对它的认识倍受关注。孟加拉语是印度次大陆的主要语言,并且是孟加拉国的第一语言。但是不幸的是,关于手写孟加拉语数字识别(HBNR)的研究很少涉及其他主要语言,例如英语,罗马语等。进行了使用人工神经网络(ANN)作为ANN识别孟加拉语手写数字的研究,发现其各种更新的模型对于分类任务都是有效的。这项研究的目的是开发更好的Bangla手写数字识别系统,从而研究长期短期记忆(LSTM)方法的深层体系结构。 LSTM是递归神经网络(RNN)的一种变体,由于其独特的功能而被有效地应用于图像分类。所提出的HBNR-LSTM首先对书写的数字图像进行归一化,然后使用两层LSTM对各个数字进行分类。与其他方法不同,它不采用任何特征提取技术。本研究使用具有22000个手写数字的基准数据集,这些数字具有不同的形状,大小和变化。所提出的方法显示出令人满意的识别精度,并且优于其他主要的现有方法。

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