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Effects of Low Subsonic Wind Tunnel Model Hardware Surface Treatments on Drag

机译:低亚音速风洞模型硬件表面处理对阻力的影响

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Wind tunnel models often have many holes or seams due to construction or multiple test configurations. These holes need to be corrected to the true model geometry using surface treatments such as tape, clay, and wax. The goal of this study is to compare existing treatments and determine if more cost and time effective methods such as Scotch tape can achieve similar fidelity data in wind tunnel testing as traditional and more expensive methods. An axisymmetric wind tunnel model was designed and constructed to compare different surface treatments. The treatments tested were no treatment, aluminum tape, aluminum tape dots, Kapton Tape, Kapton Tape dots, Scotch Magic Tape, and clay. The treatment methods were tested in both the laminar and turbulent regions of the boundary layer. It was found that in the laminar region of the model, untreated holes produced the most drag and clay produced the least. It also showed that Scotch Magic Tape produced the second lowest drag of all, with only clay performing better. For the turbulent regions, the results were noisy and inconclusive.
机译:由于构造或多种测试配置,风洞模型通常具有许多孔或接缝。需要使用诸如胶带,黏土和蜡的表面处理将这些孔校正为真实的模型几何形状。这项研究的目的是比较现有的处理方法,并确定在风洞测试中,是否有更多成本和时间更有效的方法(如透明胶带)能够获得与传统且更昂贵的方法类似的保真度数据。设计并构建了轴对称风洞模型,以比较不同的表面处理。所测试的处理为无处理,铝带,铝带点,Kapton带,Kapton带点,Scotch Magic Tape和黏土。在边界层的层流和湍流区域都对处理方法进行了测试。发现在模型的层流区域中,未处理的孔产生最大的阻力,而粘土产生的最小。这也表明,苏格兰魔术胶带产生的拖曳力是第二低,只有粘土表现更好。对于动荡的区域,结果是嘈杂且不确定的。

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