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EFFICIENT FATIGUE TESTING OF TUBULAR JOINTS

机译:管状接头的有效疲劳测试

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摘要

Tubular joints are intensively used in off-shore structures for shallow waters. Depending on the sea conditions and the type of structure, the design can be fatigue driven. This is particularly the case for off-shore wind turbines, where turbulences are generating a fatigue loading. Any improvement of the fatigue performance of the tubular joint would be beneficial to reduce the weight and the cost of the structure. To assess efficiently the fatigue resistance of the tubular joint, a testing method has been developed based on the resonance principle. The complete circumference of the welded joint can be loaded, successively in the in-plane and out-of-plane modes at a frequency close to 20Hz. Finite element computations were used to investigate the feasibility of the concept. Then, an X-node was made and successfully tested to investigate the stress distribution along the weld. The experimental results were compared with finite element computations, giving a good agreement.
机译:管状接头广泛用于浅水区的近海结构中。根据海况和结构类型的不同,设计可以采用疲劳驱动。对于湍流产生疲劳载荷的海上风力涡轮机尤其如此。管状接头的疲劳性能的任何改善将有利于减轻结构的重量和成本。为了有效地评估管状接头的抗疲劳性,已经基于共振原理开发了一种测试方法。可以以接近20Hz的频率依次以面内和面外模式加载焊接接头的整个圆周。使用有限元计算来研究该概念的可行性。然后,制作了一个X节点并成功进行了测试,以研究沿焊缝的应力分布。将实验结果与有限元计算进行了比较,得出了很好的一致性。

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