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Unsteady Aerodynamics Simulations of a Sedan-Type Road Vehicle during Sinusoidal Steering Input

机译:正弦转向输入时轿车型道路车辆的非定常空气动力学模拟

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In this study, unsteady aerodynamics simulations of a road vehicle undergoing a meandering motion during sinusoidal steering input is conducted. As target vehicle geometries, two real sedan-type road vehicles with and without aerodynamic shape modification are investigated. Wake flow structures at the side of the vehicle are well reproduced by modeling the detailed geometries of a real sedan-type vehicle in the numerical simulation. The phase-averaged aerodynamic side force and yaw moment acting on each part of the body of the vehicle were fit to sinusoidal functions. Based on their fitting coefficients, the contributions of the side force and yaw moment to the aerodynamic responses were quantitatively discussed.
机译:在这项研究中,进行了正弦转向输入过程中发生曲折运动的道路车辆的非稳态空气动力学模拟。作为目标车辆的几何形状,研究了具有和不具有空气动力学形状修改的两种实际的轿车型公路车辆。通过在数值模拟中对真实轿车型车辆的详细几何形状建模,可以很好地再现车辆侧面的尾流结构。相平均的空气动力学侧向力和作用在车辆车身各部分上的偏航力矩均符合正弦函数。基于它们的拟合系数,定量讨论了侧向力和偏航力矩对空气动力响应的贡献。

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