首页> 外文会议>Annual international Solid Freeform Fabrication symposium >THERMAL PERFORMANCE AND SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION OF A SELECTIVE LASER MELTED FLAT-PLATE OSCILLATING HEAT PIPE
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THERMAL PERFORMANCE AND SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION OF A SELECTIVE LASER MELTED FLAT-PLATE OSCILLATING HEAT PIPE

机译:选择性激光熔融平板振荡热管的热性能和表面表征

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A titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) flat-plate oscillating heat pipe (FP-OHP) was fabricated using Selective Laser Melting (SLM). The 50.8 × 38.1 × 15.75 mm~3 FP-OHP consisted of four integral layers of capillary-sized, circular mini-channels (1.52 mm in diameter). The post-SLM prototype was de-powdered using pressurized air and a novel layer-by-layer, plug-and-pressurize design/approach. A vacuum-grade port was threaded into the FP-OHP, and the heat pipe was charged with acetone (~70% by volume) then hermetically sealed. Experiments were conducted to characterize the thermal performance and functionality of the multi-layered FP-OHP. Results indicate that the acetone-filled FP-OHP operates and can provide for an 800% increase in effective thermal conductivity relative to pure Ti-6Al-4V. The build integrity of the FP-OHP was investigated by shearing along its width to inspect the channel-area surface using field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and laser triangulation for channel topography. The mean surface roughness was found to be approximately 45 micrometers and characterized by partially-melted, abraded particles. This study demonstrates the appeal of additive manufacturing for fabrication of customized heat transfer media traditionally challenging to realize.
机译:利用选择性激光熔炼(SLM)制造了钛合金(Ti-6Al-4V)平板振荡热管(FP-OHP)。 50.8×38.1×15.75 mm〜3 FP-OHP由四层完整的毛细管大小的圆形微型通道组成(直径1.52 mm)。后SLM原型使用压缩空气和新颖的逐层即插即压设计/方法进行了粉磨。在FP-OHP上连接了一个真空级端口,在热管中装入丙酮(约70%(体积)),然后密封。进行实验以表征多层FP-OHP的热性能和功能。结果表明,相对于纯Ti-6Al-4V,填充丙酮的FP-OHP可以有效地提高800%的有效导热率。 FP-OHP的构建完整性是通过沿其宽度剪切以使用场发射扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和激光三角测量进行通道形貌检查以检查通道区域表面的方式进行的。发现平均表面粗糙度为约45微米,其特征在于部分熔融的磨蚀颗粒。这项研究证明了增材制造对于制造传统上难以实现的定制传热介质的吸引力。

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