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Graph Methods for Generating Test Cases with Universal and Existential Constraints

机译:具有通用约束和现有约束的测试用例的图方法

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We introduce a generalization of the t-way test case generation problem, where parameter t is replaced by a set Φ of Boolean conditions on attribute values. We then present two reductions of this problem to graphs; first, to graph colouring, where we link the minimal number of tests to the chromatic number of some graph; second, to hypergraph vertex covering. This latter formalization allows us to handle problems with constraints of two kinds: those that must be true for every generated test case, and those that must be true for at least one test case. Experimental results show that the proposed solution produces test suites of slightly smaller sizes than a range of existing tools, while being more general: to the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to allow existential constraints over test cases.
机译:我们介绍了t-way测试用例生成问题的一般化,其中参数t被属性值上的一组布尔条件Φ代替。然后,我们将这个问题简化为两个图。首先,要进行图形着色,我们将最少数量的测试链接到某些图形的色数。第二,超图顶点覆盖。后一种形式化使我们能够处理具有两种约束的问题:对于每个生成的测试用例必须为真的问题,以及对于至少一个测试用例必须为真的问题。实验结果表明,所提出的解决方案产生的测试套件的大小比一系列现有工具的规模略小,同时更为通用:据我们所知,我们的工作是第一个允许对测试用例进行存在性约束的工作。

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