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BEYOND DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR BONDED AND UN-BONDED TENDONS IN NUCLEAR CONTAINMENTS

机译:核容器中粘结和未粘结的筋的超越设计考虑

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The objective of this paper is to assess the pressure capacity of the containment in the ultimate limit state at which the structural integrity is retained. For estimating the pressure capacity of the containment structure by deterministic structural simulation with the aid of computer simulation, the static nonlinear 3D finite element analysis will be needed for predicting the global response. In the case of un-bonded tendons, the possibility of slip between tendon and tendon duct should be enabled by some suitable modelling arrangement like with the use of slot connectors modelling the contact between tendon and grout or grease in the tendon duct. The simplest method to assess the ultimate pressure capacity of the post-tensioned concrete containment vessel (PCCV) is to use analytical formulas. This approach results in pressure-displacement, which gives the mid-height radial displacement in the cylindrical part of the containment plotted against the internal pressure. This curve exhibits five significant corner points, namely: 1) pressure to overcome pre-stress, 2) concrete cracking, 3) liner yield, 4) rebar yield, 5) tendon yield (=ultimate limit state). It will be shown in this paper that the use of analytical formulas the use simple formulas gives satisfactory results for the internal pressure values at these corner point compared to nonlinear finite element simulations or to experimental results.
机译:本文的目的是评估在极限极限状态下安全壳的压力容量,在该极限状态下结构完整性得以保持。为了借助计算机仿真通过确定性结构仿真来估计安全壳结构的压力容量,将需要静态非线性3D有限元分析来预测整体响应。在未粘结的腱的情况下,应通过一些合适的建模装置来实现在腱和腱管之间滑动的可能性,例如使用缝隙连接器来模拟腱与浆管中的浆液或油脂之间的接触。评估后张混凝土安全壳(PCCV)极限压力能力的最简单方法是使用分析公式。这种方法导致压力位移,该压力位移给出了安全壳圆柱部分的中高径向位移与内部压力的关系。该曲线具有五个重要的转折点,即:1)克服预应力的压力,2)混凝土开裂,3)衬砌屈服,4)钢筋屈服,5)钢筋束屈服(=极限极限状态)。本文将证明,与非线性有限元模拟或实验结果相比,使用解析公式和简单公式可为这些拐角处的内部压力值提供令人满意的结果。

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