首页> 外文会议>European conference on soil mechanics and geotechnical >A toolbox of constitutive models for geomaterials
【24h】

A toolbox of constitutive models for geomaterials

机译:岩土材料本构模型工具箱

获取原文

摘要

Using the Finite Element Method has now become common practice in geotechnical engineering. Software solutions available on the market allow taking into account complex geometries, boundary conditions and loadings and provide convenient tools to get a clear understanding of various aspects of the results. Nevertheless, the Mohr-Coulomb model is still used in a large majority of applications, although it is not necessarily realistic for service state analysis. To overcome this difficulty, the FEM user should spend more energy in the understanding of the geomaterials behaviour. IFSTTAR aims to help in this task by conceiving a toolbox of constitutive laws, proposing the user a library of elastic laws, plasticity and hardening criteria. The engineer will construct a new constitutive law, adapted to the project context and geomaterials types, without having to write the corresponding computer code. The article presents the concept of the toolbox implemented in the FEM code CESAR. The approach is illustrated by two relatively simple examples. In the first one, the Hardening Soil model (HSM) is used to model a retaining structure. The second one combines the Mohr-Coulomb criterion with a non-linear elasticity for the analysis of a piled raft foundation.
机译:使用有限元方法现已成为岩土工程中的常用方法。市场上可用的软件解决方案可以考虑复杂的几何形状,边界条件和载荷,并提供方便的工具来清楚地了解结果的各个方面。尽管如此,尽管Mohr-Coulomb模型对于服务状态分析不一定是现实的,但仍在大多数应用中使用。为了克服这个困难,FEM用户应该花更多的精力来了解土工材料的行为。 IFSTTAR旨在通过构想本构法的工具箱,向用户提供一个弹性法则,可塑性和硬化标准的库来帮助完成此任务。工程师将构建新的本构法则,以适应项目环境和土工材料类型,而无需编写相应的计算机代码。本文介绍了在FEM代码CESAR中实现的工具箱的概念。通过两个相对简单的示例说明了该方法。在第一个模型中,使用“硬化土壤”模型(HSM)对挡土结构进行建模。第二个方法将Mohr-Coulomb准则与非线性弹性相结合,用于分析桩筏基础。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号