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Rheological models creation on the results triaxial tests of sands

机译:作者:张莹莹,王莹,王莹,王莹,王莹,王莹

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Modem models of soils to describe elastic- viscoplastic properties do not always lead to the desired results , especially when it is necessary to take into account the time factor. In particular, one cannot always describe the rheological model and creep and relaxation , as well as get extreme at kinematic mode loading. This is due to the fact that the deformation in the soil medium is accompanied by complex physical and physico- chemical phenomena, changes in the orientation of each mineral particles in space and time, their mutual offset seal ( hardening ) and decompression ( softening ). Quantitative assessment of buildings and facilities associated with the calculation of the stress - strain state ( SSS ) foundation soils subject to numerous factors , including the physical feature of the power and influence ( statics, kinematics, dynamics ) and mechanical properties of soils under such effects ( creep , ductility ) .In the present paper the results of scientific studies of the rheological properties of sandy soils. The purpose of these studies - determination of viscosity sandy soils kinematic and dynamic triaxial test mode. A technique for determining the viscosity of soils results in triaxial kinematic mode (with speed control vertical movements). The paper considers the problem of estimating the impact of the dynamic loads on the viscosity of sandy soils.
机译:用于描述弹性粘性性质的土壤的调制解调器模型并不总是导致所需的结果,特别是当有必要考虑时间因素时。特别是,人们不能总是描述流变模式和蠕变和放松,以及在运动模式加载时得到极端。这是由于土壤介质的变形伴随着复杂的物理和物理化学现象,因此在空间和时间中的每个矿物颗粒的取向变化,它们的互偏移密封(硬化)和减压(软化)。与计算众多因素的应力 - 应变状态(SSS)基础土壤相关的建筑物和设施的定量评估,包括在这种作用下的权力和影响(静态,运动学,动态)和土壤的机械性能的物理特征(蠕变,延展性)。本文对沙土流变性质的科学研究结果。这些研究的目的是粘度砂土的测定运动和动态三轴试验模式。用于确定土壤粘度的技术导致三轴运动模式(速度控制垂直运动)。本文考虑了估计动态载荷对砂土粘度的影响的问题。

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