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Preface

机译:前言

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摘要

Developing and maintaining resilient infrastructure are critical responsibilities of civil engineers in cold regions. Challenges associated with repeated and/or extended occurrences of freezing temperatures are present across all aspects of infrastructure management, from design to construction to operation to maintenance. This compilation of papers uniquely addresses issues and solutions related to the built environment, including pavements, railways, foundations, buildings, bridges, and utilities in cold regions, and it also provides deeper understanding about the processes of freezing and thawing as they occur in the surrounding natural environment. Recommendations for characterizing and controlling the effects of snow and ice are provided, and applications to urban centers, rural areas, and remote sites are given. In addition, innovative technologies for assessing material properties and evaluating infrastructure condition are described, and the efficacy of numerical simulation for analysis of selected cold regions problems is demonstrated in many examples.
机译:开发和维护弹性基础架构是寒冷地区土木工程师的重要职责。从设计到施工再到运行再到维护,从基础设施管理的各个方面都面临着与反复和/或长时间出现冻结温度相关的挑战。本文的汇编独特地解决了与建筑环境有关的问题和解决方案,包括寒冷地区的人行道,铁路,地基,建筑物,桥梁和公用事业,并且还提供了对冻土融化过程的更深入了解。周围的自然环境。提供了表征和控制雪和冰的影响的建议,并给出了在城市中心,农村地区和偏远地区的应用。此外,还介绍了用于评估材料性能和评估基础设施条件的创新技术,并在许多示例中证明了数值模拟对选定的寒冷地区问题进行分析的有效性。

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