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Deletions and Node Reconstructions in a Dependency-Based Multilevel Annotation Scheme

机译:基于依赖关系的多级注释方案中的删除和节点重建

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The aim of the present contribution is to put under scrutiny the ways in which the so-called deletions of elements in the surface shape of the sentence are treated in syntactically annotated corpora and to attempt at a categorization of deletions within a multilevel annotation scheme. We explain first (Sect. 1) the motivations of our research into this matter and in Sect. 2 we briefly overview how deletions are treated in some of the advanced annotation schemes for different languages. The core of the paper is Sect. 3, which is devoted to the treatment of deletions and node reconstructions on the two syntactic levels of annotation of the annotation scheme of the Prague Dependency Treebank (PDT). After a short account of PDT relevant for the issue under discussion (Sect. 3.1) and of the treatment of deletions at the level of surface structure of sentences (Sect. 3.2), we concentrate on selected types of reconstructions of the deleted items on the underlying (tectogrammatical) level of PDT (Sect. 3.3). In Section 3.4 we present some statistical data that offer a stimulating and encouraging ground for further investigations, both for linguistic theory and annotation practice. The results and the advantages of the approach applied and further perspectives are summarized in Sect. 4.
机译:本贡献的目的是详细审查在句法标注的语料库中处理句子表面形状中所谓的元素删除的方式,并尝试在多级注释方案中对删除进行分类。我们首先(第1节)解释我们对此事和第2节进行研究的动机。 2我们简要概述了在某些针对不同语言的高级注释方案中如何处理删除。本文的核心是宗派。参见图3,其致力于布拉格依赖树库(PDT)的注释方案的两个语法注释级别上的删除和节点重构的处理。在简短讨论了与所讨论的问题相关的PDT(第3.1节)以及在句子的表面结构级别对删除进行的处理(第3.2节)之后,我们集中讨论了在句子的表面结构级别删除的重建的选定类型。 PDT的基本(象形)水平(第3.3节)。在第3.4节中,我们介绍了一些统计数据,这些数据为语言理论和注释实践的进一步研究提供了刺激和鼓舞的基础。本节总结了该方法的结果和优点以及进一步的观点。 4,

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