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Brief Announcement: New Mechanisms for Pairwise Kidney Exchange

机译:简要公告:成对肾脏交换的新机制

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In this paper, we consider the pairwise kidney exchange game. Ashlagi et al. present a 2-approximation randomized truthful mechanism for this problem. We note that the variance of the utility of an agent in this mechanism may be as large as Ω(n~2), which is not desirable in a real application. Here, we resolve this issue by providing a 2-approximation randomized truthful mechanism in which the variance of the utility of each agent is at most 2 + ε. Later, we derandomize our mechanism and provide a deterministic mechanism such that, if an agent deviates from the mechanism, she does not gain more than 2[log_2 m].
机译:在本文中,我们考虑成对的肾脏交换博弈。 Ashlagi等。提出了针对该问题的2逼近随机真实机制。我们注意到,在这种机制中,代理效用的方差可能大到Ω(n〜2),这在实际应用中是不希望的。在这里,我们通过提供一个2-近似随机真实机制解决了这个问题,其中每个代理的效用方差最大为2 +ε。后来,我们对机制进行了随机化处理,并提供了确定性机制,这样,如果代理偏离该机制,则其收益不会超过2 [log_2 m]。

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