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Big Data, Simulations and HPC Convergence

机译:大数据,模拟和HPC收敛

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Two major trends in computing systems are the growth in high performance computing (HPC) with in particular an international exascale initiative, and big data with an accompanying cloud infrastructure of dramatic and increasing size and sophistication. In this paper, we study an approach to convergence for software and applications/algorithms and show what hardware architectures it suggests. We start by dividing applications into data plus model components and classifying each component (whether from Big Data or Big Compute) in the same way. This leads to 64 properties divided into 4 views, which are Problem Architecture (Macro pattern); Execution Features (Micro patterns); Data Source and Style; and finally the Processing (runtime) View. We discuss convergence software built around HPC-ABDS (High Performance Computing enhanced Apache Big Data Stack) and show how one can merge Big Data and HPC (Big Simulation) concepts into a single stack and discuss appropriate hardware.
机译:计算系统的两个主要趋势是高性能计算(HPC)的增长,特别是国际EXASCALE倡议,以及伴随着巨大和增加的云基础设施和复杂性的大数据。在本文中,我们研究了一种对软件和应用程序/算法的收敛性的方法,并展示了它建议的硬件架构。我们首先将应用程序分成数据加模型组件,并以相同的方式对每个组件(无论是来自大数据或大计算)。这导致64个属性分为4个视图,这是问题架构(宏观图案);执行特征(微观图案);数据源和风格;最后处理(运行时)视图。我们讨论围绕HPC-ABDS(高性能计算增强的Apache大数据堆栈)构建的收敛软件,并显示如何将大数据和HPC(大型仿真)概念合并到单个堆栈中并讨论适当的硬件。

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