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Available Bandwidth Estimation Method Adaptive to Network Traffic Load Considering Fairness with UDT Flows

机译:考虑UDT流公平性的适用于网络流量负载的可用带宽估计方法

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UDT (UDP-based Data Transfer) is a high speed transfer protocol which can utilize available bandwidth in Long Fat pipe Network (LFN) sufficiently. Meanwhile, it can estimate available bandwidth much greater than the actual available bandwidth when network status is congested resulting in fairness problem. UDT estimates MTR (Maximum Transfer Rate) using pair packets on receiver side and calculates available bandwidth with difference of estimated MTR and current transfer rate on sender side. Therefore, MTR is a major concern in order to estimate available bandwidth exactly. In this paper, we propose Congestion Degree (CD) based MTR estimation method reflecting on the current network congestion status. In this context, the congestion degree stands for a relative index of current network congestion, which is calculated with arriving intervals of pair packets. The simulation results showed that, our proposed method can improve the bandwidth utilization fairness problem significantly comparing with the UDT in terms of the number of flows.
机译:UDT(基于UDP的数据传输)是一种高速传输协议,可以充分利用长发管道网络(LFN)中的可用带宽。同时,当网络状态拥塞导致公平性问题时,它可以估计比实际可用带宽大得多的可用带宽。 UDT在接收器端使用成对数据包估算MTR(最大传输速率),并在发送器端使用估算的MTR与当前传输速率之差计算可用带宽。因此,为了准确估计可用带宽,MTR是一个主要问题。本文提出了一种基于拥塞度(CD)的MTR估计方法,以反映当前网络的拥塞状况。在这种情况下,拥塞度代表当前网络拥塞的相对指数,该相对指数是用成对分组的到达间隔计算的。仿真结果表明,与UDT相比,本文提出的方法在流数方面可以显着改善带宽利用率的公平性问题。

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