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Holistic Aging Management for Extended Storage and Transportation of Used Nuclear Fuel

机译:二手核燃料的扩展存储和运输的整体老化管理

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The extended long-term storage of used nuclear fuel in the United States will require increased reliance on dry cask storage systems. As part of the U.S. Department of Energy's Used Fuel Disposition Campaign Research and Development Program, Argonne National Laboratory prepared Revision 1 of the report Managing Aging Effects on Dry Cask Storage Systems for Extended Long-Term Storage and Transportation of Used Fuel. This report examines issues related to managing the effects of aging on the structures, systems, and components that are important to safety in dry cask storage systems and independent spent fuel storage installations for the extended long-term storage of used fuel, by following an approach similar to that of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Agency's NUREG-1801 report, Generic Aging Lessons Learned, for the aging management and license renewal of nuclear power plants. This paper briefly summarizes the license renewal process for dry cask storage systems and ISFSIs and describes a set of time-limited aging analyses and aging management programs that have been developed in a holistic manner emphasizing prevention, mitigation, inspection and monitoring to enable license renewal. The application of these analyses and programs to the aging management review process is then illustrated for selected components in commercial dry cask storage systems.
机译:在美国,长期扩展使用过的核燃料的储存将需要更多地依赖于干桶储存系统。作为美国能源部废旧燃料处置运动研究与开发计划的一部分,阿贡国家实验室准备了《报告》第1版的修订版,该报告管理了对干式木桶存储系统的老化影响,以延长对旧燃料的长期存储和运输。本报告通过以下方法研究了与管理老化有关的结构,系统和组件的影响相关的问题,这些问题对干式桶存储系统和独立的乏燃料存储设备的安全性至关重要,从而延长了对长期使用过的燃料的存储类似于美国核监管局NUREG-1801报告中的“通用老化经验教训”,内容涉及核电厂的老化管理和许可证更新。本文简要总结了干桶存储系统和ISFSI的许可证更新过程,并描述了一套以整体方式开发的限时老化分析和老化管理程序,其中强调了预防,缓解,检查和监控以实现许可证更新。然后,针对商用干桶存储系统中的选定组件,说明了这些分析和程序在老化管理审核过程中的应用。

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