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Minimum Planar Multi-sink Cuts with Connectivity Priors

机译:具有连接优先级的最小平面多槽切割

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Given is a connected positively weighted undirected planar graph G embedded in the plane, a source vertex s, and a set of sink vertices T. An (s,T)-cut in G corresponds to a cycle or a collection of edge-disjoint cycles in the planar dual graph G~* that define a planar region containing s but not T. A cut with a connectivity prior does not separate the vertices in T from each other: we focus on the most natural prior where the cut corresponds to a (simple, i.e., no repeated vertices) cycle in G~*. We present an algorithm that finds a minimum simple (s, T)-cut in O(n~4) time for n vertices. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first polynomial-time algorithm for minimum cuts with connectivity priors. Such cuts have applications in computer vision and medical imaging.
机译:给定一个嵌入到该平面中的连通正加权无向平面图G,一个源顶点s和一组凹陷顶点T。G中的(s,T)切口对应于一个循环或边不相交循环的集合在定义包含s但不包含T的平面区域的平面对偶图G〜*中。具有先验连通性的割并不能将T中的顶点彼此分开:我们着眼于最自然的割,其中割对应于(简单,即没有重复的顶点在G〜*中循环。我们提出了一种算法,该算法在n个顶点的O(n〜4)时间中找到最小的简单(s,T)切口。据我们所知,这是第一个使用连通性先验进行最小割的多项式时间算法。这样的削减在计算机视觉和医学成像中具有应用。

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